hoist汉语翻译:
n. 升高, 起重机, 推动
vt. 升起, 升高, 举起
vi. 升起, 升高, 举起
【电】 电动起重机词型变化:
名词:hoister动词过去式:hoisted过去分词:hoisted现在分词:hoisting第三人称单数:hoists词意辨析:
lift, hoist, raise, elevate, heave, boost这些动词均有“升起、举起”之意。
lift: 指用人力或机械力把某物升到较高的位置。
hoist: 多指用绳索、滑轮等机械把重物升起。
raise: 较正式用词,常可与lift换用,但强调把某物举起或抬起到应有的高度。常用比喻。
elevate: 较正式用词,指位置、高度的升高,多作比喻用,指职位、品德等的提高。
heave: 指需花大力气或借外力才能举起或抬起重物。
boost: 原义指从后面或下面推起或提高,现常用于指提高价格、振作精神等抽象概念。英语解释:
名词 hoist:
lifting device for raising heavy or cumbersome objects
动词 hoist:raise or haul up with or as if with mechanical help同义词:lift, wind
move from one place to another by lifting
raise同义词:run up
例句:A light tackle having double or single blocks, used to hoist or tighten rigging.轻型滑车双滑轮或单滑轮轻型滑车,用于升起或拉紧支撑船桅和帆的全部绳索
He hoisted the package over his shoulder.他把包裹扛上了肩。
The sailors hoisted the flags in the morning.水手们早晨把旗子升起来。
We need a hoist to lift the concrete blocks.我们需要一台起重机来吊起混凝土块。
详细解释:hoist
v.(动词)
hoist.ed,hoist.ing,hoists
v.tr.(及物动词)
To raise or haul up with or as if with the help of a mechanical apparatus.See Synonyms at lift
升起,提起:凭机械装置举起或扯起参见 lift
v.intr.(不及物动词)
To become raised or lifted.
被举起或抬高
n.(名词)
An apparatus for lifting heavy or cumbersome objects.
起重机:用来提举重物或难处理物体的设备
The act of hoisting; a lift.
举起的行为;扯起
Nautical
【航海】
The height or vertical dimension of a flag or of any square sail other than a course.
降下桁木横帆之外的横帆或旗的高度或垂直距离
A group of flags raised together as a signal.
作为信号一起扯起的一组旗
来源:
Alteration of dialectal hoise
方言 hoise的变化
perhaps variant of Middle English hisse [heave!]
可能为 中古英语 hisse的变体 [举起!]
possibly from Middle Dutch hissen [to haul]
可能源自 中古荷兰语 hissen [抱,拉]
【引伸】
hoist.er
n.(名词)