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die

来源:互联网 知识 9

v.死;枯竭;消失;渴望

n.

骰子;印模;金属模子 名词复数:dies过去式:died过去分词:died现在分词:dying第三人称单数:dies

die详解释义

die双解释义

die

v.(动词)

灭亡

熄灭

枯萎,凋谢,干枯

平息

消失,消亡

极想

彻底失败

完全消失,消逝

善终

寿终正寝,死,死于,死亡

可笑极了,笑死人

根深蒂固,难以改变

逐渐减弱,变弱

突然停转

<口>渴望,切望

(变得)漠然

遭受(死的极端痛苦)

n.(名词)

冲模

模具

(一粒)骰子

印模,压模,硬模

骰子状物

事已成定局,木已成舟

钢模

钢型

螺丝模,拉丝模,拉线模

【建】墩身

模口

螺丝钢板

v.(动词)

vi. & vt. 死亡; 枯萎 come to the end of life; stop living

Noun

a small cube with 1 to 6 spots on the six faces; used in gambling to generate random numbers

a device used for shaping metal

a cutting tool that is fitted into a diestock and used for cutting male (external) screw threads on screws or bolts or pipes or rods

Verb

pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life;

"She died from cancer"
"The children perished in the fire"
"The patient went peacefully"
"The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102"

suffer or face the pain of death;

"Martyrs may die every day for their faith"

be brought to or as if to the point of death by an intense emotion such as embarrassment, amusement, or shame;

"I was dying with embarrassment when my little lie was discovered"
"We almost died laughing during the show"

stop operating or functioning;

"The engine finally went"
"The car died on the road"
"The bus we travelled in broke down on the way to town"
"The coffee maker broke"
"The engine failed on the way to town"
"her eyesight went after the accident"

feel indifferent towards;

"She died to worldly things and eventually entered a monastery"

languish as with love or desire;

"She dying for a cigarette"
"I was dying to leave"

cut or shape with a die;

"Die out leather for belts"

to be on base at the end of an inning, of a player

lose sparkle or bouquet;

"wine and beer can pall"

disappear or come to an end;

"Their anger died"
"My secret will die with me!"

suffer spiritual death; be damned (in the religious sense);

"Whosoever..believes in me shall never die"

die词语用法

die例句

die常见错误

die搭配

v.(动词)die的基本意思是指动植物因生命终止而“死亡”。引申可表示“消失,停止运行”“枯萎”等。die主要用作不及物动词,也可用作系动词,接名词或形容词作表语,表示死时的身份或状态。die有时也可用作及物动词,但必须接同源名词death作宾语, death前常可有形容词修饰。die不用于被动结构。die和副词小品词连用可组成短语如die away, die down, die out,均表示由大到小,由近到远,由有到无,指灯光、火光、声音等逐渐消失。die后接介词可组成短语表示死于某种原因。如接介词from表示“死于非命”等,接of表示因“疾病或年老”等而死亡。在口语中, die往往作“渴望、切望”或“强烈地感受到”解,表示一种极度状态,此时用现在进行时,其后可接介词for〔of, to〕或动词不定式。die偶尔可用于进行体,表示“就要死去,渐渐死去”。die的现在分词dying可用作形容词,在句中作定语。 用作动词(v.)

Nowadays many people die of cancer.
现在有很多人死于癌症。

Many people die from famine in Africa.
在非洲许多人死于饥荒。

My grandfather died at the age of 86.
我爷爷在86岁时去世了。

Flowers soon die if they are left without water.
如果不给花儿浇水,很快它们就会枯死。

Coal mining is dying in this area.
这个地区的煤矿正日渐消失。

These rumors will soon die away.
这些谣言不久就会逐渐消失。

Many language are likely to die out.
许多语言可能会消失。

She's dying to know where you've been.
她极想知道你到哪儿去了。

v.(动词)

他去世三年了。

误 He has died for three years.

正 He died three years ago.

析 die是瞬间动词,不可与for引起的表示一段时间的状语搭配。

他三年前死的。

误 He was died three years ago.

正 He died three years ago.

析 die主要用作不及物动词,不能构成被动结构。偶尔用作及物动词时接同源名词death作宾语。

他们虽然死了,但他们为祖国争得了荣誉。

误 Although they died, they have won the honour for their country.

正 Although they are dead, they have won the honour for their country.

析 die的过去式一般只用在如“说明何时死的,生什么病死的,死时年轻(富有或贫穷)等”场合,英美人习惯用be dead表示“某人已死”。

~+名词

die a beggar
穷困潦倒而死

die a dog's death
死得可鄙

die a glorious death
死得光荣

die a hero's death
英勇牺牲

die a martyr
死于自***

die a worthy death
死得其所

die game
奋战而死

die a lingering death
拖延多日才死去

die the death
死于非命

~+形容词

die happy
在幸福中死去

die hard
难断气

die old
寿终

die poor
贫困一生

die young
中途死亡

~+副词

die accidentally
偶然地死去

die calmly
平静地死去

die courageously
勇敢地死去

die daily
虽生犹死

die eventually
最终死去

die gladly
甘心死去

die gloriously
光荣地死去

die happily
快乐地死去

die immediately
立即死去

die instantly
立即死亡

die miserably
惨死

die peacefully
宁静地死去

die possibly
可能死去

die shamefully
羞愧地死去

die slowly
慢慢地死掉

die suddenly
突然死亡

die wholly
彻底地枯萎

die away
渐渐消失

die back
凋落

die down
渐渐平息

die off
相继死去

die out
灭绝

~+介词

die at
死在…

die at one's post
殉职

die at the stake
受火刑而死

die by
死于…

die by drowning
淹死

die by hanging
吊死

die by one's own hand
自***

die by some poison
中毒而死

die by the sword
被剑***

die by violence
横死

die for
极想得到…

die for a cause
为事业而死

die for lack of air
因缺空气而死

die for one's country
殉国,为国牺牲

die for want of food
因缺乏食物而死

die from
因…而死

die from a blow
被打中而死

die from a disease
得病而死

die from an accident
死于事故

die from carelessness
由于大意而死

die from drinking too much wine
饮酒过多而死

die from eating to excess
饮食过度而死

die from hunger
饥饿而死

die from overwork
工作过度而死

die from some unknown cause
由于不明原因而死

die from weakness
衰弱而死

die in agony
痛苦而死

die in battle
战死,阵亡

die in childbed
因分娩而死

die in harness
至死不倦

die in misery
死得凄惨

die in office
死于任职期间

die in one's bed
寿终正寝

die in one's shoes
暴死

die in poverty
贫困而死

die in the last ditch
奋战而死,战斗到底

die of
因…而死

die of a disease
病死

die of a fall
失足摔死

die of age
老死

die of a broken heart
失望而死

die of cholera
死于霍乱

die of cold
冻死

die of consumption
死于肺结核

die of disappointment
失望而死

die of exhaustion
过度疲劳而死

die of fever
高烧而死

die of grief
悲痛而死

die of heat
热死

die of hunger
饿死

die of illness
病死

die of overwork
累死

die of poison
中毒而死

die of poverty
因贫穷而死

die of shame
羞愧而死

die of sorrow
悲伤而死

die of the bite of a snake
蛇咬而死

die of thirst
渴死

die of a wound
受伤而死

die on
中途死亡

die on the air
渐渐消失

die on the vine
失败

die through
由于…而死亡

die through neglect
由于不小心而死

die to
舍弃…

die to criticism
不顾批评

die to insult
不顾耻辱

die to reproach
不顾责备

die to self
舍己,无我

die to shame
死不要脸

die under
在…之中死亡

die upon
死于…

die with anger
气死

die with envy
嫉妒而死

die with fatigue
过度疲劳而死

die with grief
忧郁而死

die with joy
乐死

die with laughing
狂笑而死

die with shame
羞愧而死

die within
不复存在

die近义词

decrease demise pass away decline fade fail flourish grow

die

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