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life

来源:互联网 知识 19

n.

一生;生命;生活;人生 名词复数:lives

life详解释义

life双解释义

life

n.(名词)

寿命

生命,性命

生活

一生,人生

传记

生物,活的东西

***

活力,生命力

有效期

实物

生计

灵魂

生存

支柱

世上

元气

v.(动词)

赋予...生命

n.(名词)

[U]生命 ability to function and grow that distinguishes living animals and plants from dead ones and from rocks, metals, etc.

[U]生物,活物 living things

[U]人生,人的生存 state of being alive as a human being

[U]生活 qualities, events and experiences that characterize existence as a human being

[C]人命,性命 existence of an inpidual human being

[C]一生,终身,终生 period between birth and death

[C]生活方式 way of life

Noun

a characteristic state or mode of living;

"social life"
"city life"
"real life"

the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities;

"he could no longer cope with the complexities of life"

the course of existence of an inpidual; the actions and events that occur in living;

"he hoped for a new life in Australia"
"he wanted to live his own life without interference from others"

the condition of living or the state of being alive;

"while there's life there's hope"
"life depends on many chemical and physical processes"

the period during which something is functional (as between birth and death);

"the battery had a short life"
"he lived a long and happy life"

the period between birth and the present time;

"I have known him all his life"

the period from the present until death;

"he appointed himself emperor for life"

a living person;

"his heroism saved a life"

animation and energy in action or expression;

"it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it"

living things collectively;

"the oceans are teeming with life"

the organic phenomenon that distinguishes living organisms from nonliving ones;

"there is no life on the moon"

an account of the series of events making up a person's life

a motive for living;

"pottery was his life"

a prison term lasting as long as the prisoner lives;

"he got life for killing the guard"

life词语用法

life例句

life常见错误

life搭配

n.(名词)life的基本意思是指使人或其他生物的活动、成长,从而有别于死的物体、岩石或其他无机物体的“生命”,也可指一切有生命的东西,即“生物”。life也可指“人生,人的存在”或人在一生中的经历,即“生活”。life还可指“人命,性命”。引申可指“一生,终身”“生命力,活力”“生活方式”。life泛指“生命”时是不可数名词;泛指“性命”时是可数名词;泛指“生活”时是不可数名词,其前不加冠词,但指某种有比较具体内容的“生活”“生活方式”时则是可数名词。for life的意思是“一辈子,一生”,当所指的人为复数时,也可以用复数形式for lives。for one's life的意思是“拼命地”;for the life of one的意思是“无论如何”,只能用于否定结构。

用作名词(n.)

Surely, I will keep the secret for my whole life.
当然,我会一生保守这个秘密。

He had a car accident and his life was in danger.
他遭遇车祸,有生命危险。

I prefer country life to city life.
我喜爱乡村生活,不喜爱城市生活。

As we know, life is often compared with a voyage.
如我们所知道的,人生常被比做航海。

n.(名词)

在这场森林大火中有100多人丧生了。

误 Over a hundred people lost their life in the big forest fire.

正 Over a hundred people lost their lives in the big forest fire.

析 life作“生命”解时是可数名词。

在伦敦,生活费用很高。

误 In London the cost of life is very high.

正 In London the cost of living is very high.

析 the cost of life的意思是“生命的代价”;表示“生活费用”可以说the cost of living。

动词+~

add life
增加生气

begin a life
开始生活

better the life
改善生活

breathe new life into sth
给予(某事物)生气

bring back to life
使…苏醒,使…复活,使…生动活泼

bring *** to life
救活某人

carry one's life in one's hands
冒险

change one's life
改变生活

close one's life
结束一生

come (back) to life
复活

cost many lives
使许多人丧生

cut short (***'s) life
缩短(某人的)生命

end one's life
结束一生

enjoy a life
过日子

enter upon life
踏上社会

face life
面对生活

give one's life
献身

lay down one's life
牺牲生命

lead a life
过日子,过生活

lead an easy life
过安乐生活

light one's whole life
摧残某人的一生

live a life
过日子

live out a natural life
终其天年

lose one's life
丧生

love (a) life
热爱生活

make a new life
创造新生活

pass one's life
打发日子

put new life into ***
给某人带来新的希望

save ***'s life
救某人的命

see life
见世面,长阅历

seek ***'s life
想谋害某人

sell (one's) life
出卖生命,卖命

sleep one's life away
混日子,虚度光阴

spare ***'s life
饶某人一命

spend one's life
度过一生

stand life
忍受生活

start a new life
开始新的生活

take a life
夺去生命

take on life
显得栩栩如生

take one's own life
自***

trouble life
扰乱生活

understand life
懂得人生

value one's life
珍惜生命

waste one's life
浪费生命

形容词+~

active life
快乐的生活,活跃的生活

better life
更美好的生活

busy life
忙碌的生活

common life
平凡的一生

country life
乡村生活

daily life
日常生活

dear life
宝贵的生命

difficult life
艰难的生活

double life
双重人格的生活

early life
早期生活

easy life
舒适的生活

empty life
空虚的生活

equal life
平等的生活

foreign life
国外生活

free life
自由生活

full life
经历丰富的生活

good life
好生活

happy life
幸福生活

hard life
困苦的日子

honest life
诚实的生活

human life
人类的生活

level life
单调的生活

long life
长寿

material life
物质生活

modern life
现代化生活

national life
国民生活

new life
新生活

noble life
高尚的生活

outside life
外面的生活

past life
过去的生活,昔日生活

peaceful life
安宁平静的生活

personal life
个人生活

plain life
简朴的生活

political life
政治生涯

public life
公务

quiet life
安宁平静的生活

regular life
有规律的生活

short life
短暂的一生,短命

simple life
简朴的生活,退休生活,孤独的生活

useful life
有益的一生

whole life
一生

wild life
放纵的生活

名词+~

animal and plant life
动植物生态

army life
军旅生涯

art life
艺术生涯

city life
城市生活

college life
大学生活

country life
乡村生活

day life
平凡的生活,日常的生活

family life
家庭生活

farm yard life
农场生活

home life
家庭生活

navy life
海军生活

night life
夜生活

student life
学生生活

town life
都市生活

university life
大学生活

village life
乡村的生活方式

~+名词

life boat
救生艇

life breath
维持生命的呼吸

life car
救生吊车

life class
写生课

life force
生命力

life history
生活史

life member
终身会员

介词+~

above life
高于生命

between life and death
生死之间

during ***'s life
在某人的一生中

for life
终身

for one's life
拼命地

from (the) life
从原物,拿原物做范本,模拟实物

in life
在世间

in ***'s life
在某人的生活中

every walk of life
各行各业

experience of life
人生阅历

rest of life
余生

the quality of life
生活质量

way of life
生活方式

the course of one's life
一个人的生活道路

the first half of one's life
在前半生

on your life
绝对

true to life
逼真的

to the life
逼真的

~+介词

life after death
来世的生活

life at
在…的生活

life for (a) life
以命偿命

life of the working people
劳动人民的生活

life of pleasure
享乐生活

life of plenty
富足的生活

life of the people
人民生活

life近义词

being existence energy vigour death

life

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